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Device Management
[Nut/OS API]

Collaboration diagram for Device Management:


Detailed Description

Device driver support.


Data Structures

struct  _NUTDEVICE
 Device structure. More...
struct  _NUTVIRTUALDEVICE
 Virtual device structure. More...
struct  _IFSTREAM
 Stream interface information structure. More...
struct  _NUTFILE
 File structure. More...
struct  _NUTFILE
 File structure. More...

Defines

#define IFTYP_RAM   0
 RAM device.
#define IFTYP_ROM   1
 ROM device.
#define IFTYP_STREAM   2
 Stream device.
#define IFTYP_NET   3
 Net device.
#define IFTYP_TCPSOCK   4
 TCP socket.
#define IFTYP_CHAR   5
 Character stream device.
#define IFTYP_CAN   6
 CAN device.
#define IFTYP_FS   16
 file system device
#define NUTFILE_EOF   ((NUTFILE *)(-1))

Typedefs

typedef _NUTDEVICE NUTDEVICE
 Device structure type.
typedef _NUTVIRTUALDEVICE NUTVIRTUALDEVICE
 Device structure type.
typedef _IFSTREAM IFSTREAM
 Stream interface type.
typedef _NUTFILE NUTFILE
 File structure type.

Functions

NUTDEVICENutDeviceLookup (CONST char *name)
 Find device entry by name.
int NutRegisterDevice (NUTDEVICE *dev, uptr_t base, u_char irq)
 Register and initialize a device.
int NullIOCTL (NUTDEVICE *dev, int req, void *conf)
 Perform control functions.

Variables

NUTDEVICEnutDeviceList = 0
 Linked list of all registered devices.
NUTDEVICE devNull
 Null device information structure.


Function Documentation

NUTDEVICE* NutDeviceLookup CONST char *  name  ) 
 

Find device entry by name.

Parameters:
name Unique device name.
Returns:
Pointer to the NUTDEVICE structure.

int NutRegisterDevice NUTDEVICE dev,
uptr_t  base,
u_char  irq
 

Register and initialize a device.

Initializes the device and adds it to the system device list. Applications should call this function during initialization for each device they intend to use.

Parameters:
dev Pointer to the NUTDEVICE structure, which is provided by the device driver. This structure contains a hardware device name, which must be unique among all registered devices. Drivers may operate in a different mode using the same hardware, like interrupt driven or polling UART drivers. Only one of those drivers can be registered, because they specify the same hardware device name.
base Hardware base address of this device. Set to 0, if the device driver has a fixed hardware address.
irq Hardware interrupt used by this device. Set to 0, if the device driver doesn't support configurable interupts.
Returns:
0 if the device has been registered for the first time and initialization was successful. The function returns -1 if any device with the same name had been registered previously, if the NUTDEVICE structure is invalid or if the device initialization failed.

int NullIOCTL NUTDEVICE dev,
int  req,
void *  conf
 

Perform control functions.

This function is called by the ioctl() function of the C runtime library.

Parameters:
dev Identifies the device that receives the device-control function.
req Requested control function. We do return ok for any function
conf Points to a buffer that contains any data required for the given control function or receives data from that function.
Returns:
0 on success, -1 otherwise.


Variable Documentation

NUTDEVICE devNull
 

Initial value:

 {
    0,                          
    {'n', 'u', 'l', 'l', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
                                
    0,                          
    0,                          
    0,                          
    0,                          

    0,                          
    0,                          
    
    NullIOCTL,                  
    NullRead,
    NullWrite,

    NullWriteP,

    NullOpen,
    NullClose,
    0
}
Null device information structure.


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